Help! I'm redecorating my living room, but I'm confused all the different paint types and finishes. What finish should I use on which surfaces?
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Dont know your eggshell from your soft sheen?
Choosing the right paint colour when you refresh your walls is key to creating the look you want, but dont underestimate the importance of getting the finish just right. One wrong turn can completely alter the look and feel of your space.
Thankfully, a little knowledge goes a long way, so check out our handy guide before you buy your paint to get perfect results every time.
4. Gloss finish
Best for internal and external wood, gloss comes in a mid-sheen and a high-sheen finish, often called high gloss. Both will give a mirror-like finish to wood surfaces and can be used indoor and out to highlight any design features. This paint is also wipeable. Choose water-based gloss paints for indoor projects and use oil-based for outdoor paint jobs.
Top tip
For a striking, offbeat look create a striped feature wall by using alternate matt and gloss finish paints. For a subtle effect you can even use the same colour but in different finishes.
Choosing the right type of paint for your home interior can be difficult, especially if youre unsure about the differences between finishes. Weve broken down the four main paint finishes: gloss, satin, matte and eggshell, to explain the features of each and their differences so that you can make an informed decision on the right paint for your home.
Gloss paint has the highest level of sheen, creating a reflective and smooth finish. It has one of the highest levels of stain and moisture resistance, making it a popular choice for bathroom and kitchen cabinets. Here are the typical qualities of gloss paint:
High sheen - As the name suggests, gloss paint has a high level of shine creating a bright and polished finish.
Durable and resistant - The high resin content and reflectiveness make gloss paint durable and resistant to stains.
Reflective - Gloss paints high sheen makes it very reflective. You can use it to brighten rooms, making them appear bigger.
Versatile - The resin present in gloss finish allows it to adhere to a variety of surfaces including woodwork, trim, doors, and most furniture.
Smooth - Gloss paint provides a sleek finish. However, this means it isn't as suitable for surfaces with imperfections, as it can highlight small textures. We suggest only applying gloss to smooth surfaces, or sanding your surface first.
Gloss paint is a wonderful choice for highlighting decorative features in the home, thanks to its high sheen.
Satin paint is a best of both worlds paint finish as it sits in the middle of matte and glossy. Satin has a slight sheen and is a popular choice for many different rooms in the house. Here are some of the key qualities found in satin paint:
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Durability - Satin paint is more durable than matt or flat finishes due to the higher percentage of resin creating an extra layer of protection.
Moisture resistance - Although not as moisture resistant as high gloss paints, satin offers a level of protection because of its smooth finish and resin content allowing water to run off easily.
Easy application - Satin paint is easy to apply and requires fewer coats than gloss paint.
Reflectivity - The slight sheen can reflect light which is great for making smaller spaces appear bigger and lightening them up.
Versatility - Satin paint can be applied to walls, wood, trim and furniture due to its versatile formulation. From the adhesive properties allowing the paint to stick to a variety of surfaces to the flexible resins expanding and contracting with temperature changes, satin paint is extremely versatile.
Hides imperfections - If your surface is not perfectly smooth, satin paint can help hide textured walls or minor imperfections due to the slight sheen.
Easy to clean - Satin paint can be cleaned easily due to the smooth surface and moisture resistance, making it a great choice for rooms that may get messy like the kitchen.
Satin paint can be used in a variety of rooms around the house from living rooms and kitchens to bathrooms and hallways. This paint has a high level of durability and versatility, making it a popular choice for a range of surfaces and areas of the home.
Eggshell paint is often confused with satin, as the two are very similar and both sit between matte and gloss. However, there are some key distinctions. Firstly, eggshell paint has less sheen than satin, here are some more of the differences between eggshell and satin finishes:
Less durable - Eggshell is less durable than satin due to the lower gloss level providing less resistance to staining and moisture.
Soft finish - Eggshell has less sheen than satin resulting in a softer appearance.
Less washable - Although eggshell is easier to clean than matte, you can damage the finish if you scrub too harshly. recommend using satin paint in rooms that you clean more often.
Similarities between satin and eggshell:
Hiding imperfections - the sheen in both paints means they can mask surface texture and irregularities as the light reflects.
Versatility - Eggshell can be used on a range of surfaces including walls and ceilings.
Eggshell has a subtle level of sheen contributing to a soft appearance. You will often find eggshell finish on interior walls, particularly in bedrooms or living rooms where people tend to opt for less sheen and the rooms are less prone to stains or moisture.